Rare Book Monthly

Articles - July - 2010 Issue

The History of Books, by the numbers

Adding to the root system of book collecting

Adding to the root system of book collecting


By Bruce McKinney

Books are composed mostly of words, occasional numbers and infrequent images. The history of books on the Americana Exchange is the matter of description and the number of times such titles appear. Toward a clearer understanding of rarity we have begun a year-long project to more than double the records in the AED (Americana Exchange Database). To accomplish this we are working backward, filling in the 1990s, moving decade by decade back in time, adding the complete records of sales that long ago became footnotes for the literate. We add them because we think they will help define what is important, desirable, and rare to the next generation of institution, collector and dealer.

Every week now we are adding 25,000 records to the AED. When I wrote the draft of this note on June 24th the record count was 2,381,463. This morning, on the 29th, its 2,401,037. A year from now we expect to be north of four million. We have been preparing for this for years. The moment arrives.

Many of these new records, we estimate at least 500,000, will include buyer's names. Before 1990 buyer's name's were routinely included in the printed results released by some auction houses. To the extent we have this information we are adding it. We are also adding as much consignment information as auction houses provided in their printed catalogues. For sleuths who seek to track ownership across decades such information will help to narrow possibilities. To this end the goal is to include every fact connected to each record.

In August we will migrate these databases to faster servers employing quicker software, the goal to search twice the records in half the time. These new databases will be part of an entirely new site, the next generation of the Americana Exchange which we expect to release by September 1st.

With more records, deeper history and faster searches come possibilities that will be new to the world of collectible books; probability of reappearance calculations that will estimate probable next appearances. For those who sell and those who buy rare material such calculations should help sellers to price and buyers to commit for material that may not appear again for 5, 10 even 25 years.

As well, we are adding a database of "expressions of interest." It is based on software that will permit anyone searching upcoming auctions to request the realized price upon the completion of the sale. In addition to providing the realization we will also remember that the item was of interest and offer to provide notification going forward when and if the item comes up again. We are adding a similar tracking system for searches in the AED. If someone is interest to be notified of future reappearances of material they'll simply need to check a box.

Together these two categories of interest will then become searchable to auction houses, listing dealers and premium services members who will be able to see how many expressions of interest there are for specific items. If an auction house, dealer or collector then chooses to list such material at auction or to post it to AE's Books for Sale we will immediately notify each party who expressed interest that an item they expressed interest in has reappeared. In this way we hope to make the rare book field more efficient.

Anyone searching upcoming auctions can identify material of interest. They will need to be a free member to enter into our record keeping. Researchers wanting to access the AED will need to subscribe for access. The cost is $15 for 10 days, $22.50 by the month, $185 by the year.

Once the want is recorded we will continue to match it so long as the initiator's email address remains live. Continuing paid membership is not a requirement.

So we are trying to do a lot this year; double the database and cut search time in half, introduce a fresh version of the site, add probability of reappearance calculations and unlimited, unending matching of wants to listings.

Final Note: AE members who would like to participate in beta-testing the new site, currently scheduled to begin the week of July 18th, can click here to sign up.

Rare Book Monthly

  • Koller, Mar. 26: Wit, Frederick de. Atlas. Amsterdam, de Wit, [1680]. CHF 20,000 to 30,000
    Koller, Mar. 26: Merian, Maria Sibylla. Der Raupen wunderbare Verwandelung, und sonderbare Blumennahrung. Nürnberg, 1679; Frankfurt a. M. und Leipzig, 1683. CHF 20,000 to 30,000
    Koller, Mar. 26: GOETHE, JOHANN WOLFGANG VON. Faust. Ein Fragment. Von Goethe. Ächte Ausgabe. Leipzig, G. J. Göschen, 1790. CHF 7,000 to 10,000
    Koller, Mar. 26: Hieronymus. [Das hochwirdig leben der außerwoelten freünde gotes der heiligen altuaeter]. Augsburg, Johann Schönsperger d. Ä., 9. Juni 1497. CHF 40,000 to 60,000.
    Koller, Mar. 26: BIBLIA GERMANICA - Neunte deutsche Bibel. Nürnberg, A. Koberger, 17. Feb. 1483. CHF 40,000 to 60,000
    Koller, Mar. 26: HORAE B.M.V. - Stundenbuch. Lateinische Handschrift auf Pergament, Kalendarium französisch. Nordfrankreich (Rouen?). CHF 25,000 to 40,000
  • Sotheby'sSell Your Fine Books & Manuscripts Sotheby'sSell Your Fine Books & Manuscripts
    Sotheby's
    Sell Your Fine Books & Manuscripts
    Sotheby's
    Sell Your Fine Books & Manuscripts
    Sotheby’s: The Shem Tov Bible, 1312 | A Masterpiece from the Golden Age of Spain. Sold: 6,960,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: Ten Commandments Tablet, 300-800 CE | One of humanity's earliest and most enduring moral codes. Sold: 5,040,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: William Blake | Songs of Innocence and of Experience. Sold: 4,320,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: The Declaration of Independence | The Holt printing, the only copy in private hands. Sold: 3,360,000 USD
    Sotheby's
    Sell Your Fine Books & Manuscripts
    Sotheby’s: Thomas Taylor | The original cover art for Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone. Sold: 1,920,000 USD
    Sotheby’s: Machiavelli | Il Principe, a previously unrecorded copy of the book where modern political thought began. Sold: 576,000 GBP
    Sotheby’s: Leonardo da Vinci | Trattato della pittura, ca. 1639, a very fine pre-publication manuscript. Sold: 381,000 GBP
    Sotheby’s: Henri Matisse | Jazz, Paris 1947, the complete portfolio. Sold: 312,000 EUR
  • SwannPrinted & Manuscript African AmericanaMarch 20, 2025 SwannPrinted & Manuscript African AmericanaMarch 20, 2025
    Swann
    Printed & Manuscript African Americana
    March 20, 2025
    Swann
    Printed & Manuscript African Americana
    March 20, 2025
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 7: Thomas Fisher, The Negro's Memorial or Abolitionist's Catechism, London, 1825. $6,000 to $9,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 78: Victor H. Green, The Negro Travelers' Green Book, New York, 1958. $20,000 to $30,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 99: Rosa Parks, Hand-written recollection of her first meeting with Martin Luther King Jr., autograph manuscript, Detroit, c. 1990s. $30,000 to $40,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 154: Frederick Douglass, Autograph statement on voting rights, signed manuscript, 1866. $20,000 to $30,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 164: W.E.B. Du Bois, What the Negro Has Done for the United States and Texas, Washington, circa 1936. $3,000 to $4,000.
    Swann
    Printed & Manuscript African Americana
    March 20, 2025
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 263: Susan Paul, Memoir of James Jackson, Boston, 1835. $6,000 to $9,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 267: Langston Hughes, Gypsy Ballads, signed translation of García Lorca's poetry, Madrid, 1937. $1,500 to $2,500.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 274: Malcolm X, Collection from Alex Haley's estate, 38 items, 1963-1971. $4,000 to $6,000.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 367: Solomon Northup, Twelve Years a Slave, Auburn, NY, 1853. $2,500 to $3,500.
    Swann, Mar. 20: Lot 402: Anna Julia Cooper, A Voice from the South, Xenia, OH, 1892. $2,000 to $3,000.

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