Rare Book Monthly

Articles - July - 2011 Issue

A Book Still Worth Reading:  Anatomy of an Auction

A book well worth reading

A book well worth reading

The rare book business is the art of identifying attractive material, stocking it and then connecting with those who have the desire and resources to acquire it.  The business takes many forms, an alchemy of shops and locations, catalogues and connections.  However the business is structured all dealers share the need to efficiently acquire stock.  For collectors and institutions the challenges are different.  Theirs are to conceptualize a concentration and identify reliable sources from which to acquire.  Setting between them are auctions that provide fleeting opportunities to acquire desirable material, often at attractive prices.  Dealers, with years of experience, understand the ephemeral availability of material at auction, monitor sales closely and buy a majority of the lots offered.  Collectors, at least at the outset of their collecting careers, are less likely to buy at them.  The relationship between dealers, collectors and the auctions is therefore ever changing.  Dealers, for their part, often exaggerate the risks of buying at auction while auction houses tend to minimize such concerns.  The truth lies somewhere in between.  Some institutions and collectors become auction buyers but the majority does not.  Sorting all this out adds drama to the quest for books.  Doing it correctly adds value and or reduces wasteful spending.  At every stage information and experience are crucial.  Dealers have historically gained theirs via apprenticeship, as collectors, networking and through the use of extensive resources.  Old-time dealers frequently had hundreds, even thousands of reference materials.   Collectors for the most part have relied on dealers for perspective, institutions a combination of resources and advice.  As the following account suggests you can never know enough.

I recently read a fascinating book, Anatomy of an Auction, written by Arthur Freeman and Janet Ing Freeman.  It’s hardly a new book but neither is it an old story.  The Book Collector published it in 1990.  It is the account of an important auction, the dispersal of the property and contents of Ruxley Lodge in Claygate, near Esher, in Surrey England by estate auctioneers and valuers, Castiglione & Scott.  Included in the eight-day event were three days of book sales that were understood by the book trade to include exceptional material of immense value but that was not fully understood by the auctioneers.  This knowledge on the one side and naivety on the other would set the stage for such a blatant abuse of the consignor that eight years later dealer “ringing” would be made a criminal act.   At the time such rings were legal.  This book is as it says, an anatomy of an auction, this auction.

Rare Book Monthly

  • Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Letter Signed ("Martinus Luther") to His Friend the Theologian Gerhard Wiskamp ("Gerardo Xantho Lampadario"). $100,000 - $150,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: An Exceptionally Fine Copy of Austenís Emma: A Novel in Three Volumes. $40,000 - $60,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Presentation Copy of Ernest Hemmingwayís A Farewell to Arms for Edward Titus of the Black Mankin Press. $30,000 - $50,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Manuscript Signed Integrally for "The Songs of Pooh," by Alan Alexander. $30,000 - $50,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Manuscript of "Three Fragments from Gˆtterd‰mmerung" by Richard Wagner. $30,000 - $50,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Original Preliminary Artwork, for the First Edition of Snow Crash. $20,000 - $30,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Letter Signed ("T.R. Malthus") to Economist Nassau Senior on Wealth, Labor and Adam Smith. $20,000 - $30,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: History of the Peloponnesian War by Thucydides Finely Bound by Michael Wilcox. $20,000 - $30,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: First Edition of Lewis and Clark: Travels to the Source of the Missouri River and Across the American Continent to the Pacific Ocean. $8,000 - $12,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Original Artwork for the First Edition of Neal Stephenson's Groundbreaking Novel Snow Crash. $100,000 - $150,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: A Complete Set Signed Deluxe Editions of King's The Dark Tower Series by Stephen King. $8,000 - $12,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Letter Signed ("John Adams") to James Le Ray de Chaumont During the Crucial Years of the Revolutionary War. $8,000 - $12,000.
  • Sotheby’s
    Book Week
    December 9-17, 2025
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 12: Hooke, Robert. Micrographia: or some Physiological Descriptions of Minute Bodies made by Magnifying Glasses. London: James Allestry for the Royal Society, 1667. $12,000 to $15,000.
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 12: Chappuzeau, Samuel. The history of jewels, first edition in English. London: T.N. for Hobart Kemp, 1671. $12,000 to $18,000.
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 12: Sowerby, James. Exotic Mineralogy, containing his most realistic mineral depictions, London: Benjamin Meredith, 1811, Arding and Merrett, 1817. $5,000 to $7,000.
  • Heritage Auctions
    Rare Books Signature Auction
    December 15, 2025
    Heritage, Dec. 15: John Donne. Poems, By J. D. With Elegies on the Author's Death. London: M[iles]. F[lesher]. for John Marriot, 1633.
    Heritage, Dec. 15: Edgar Rice Burroughs. Tarzan of the Apes.
    Heritage, Dec. 15: F. Scott Fitzgerald. Tender is the Night. A Romance.
    Heritage, Dec. 15: Bram Stoker. Dracula. Westminster: Archibald Constable & Co., 1897.
    Heritage, Dec. 15: Jerry Thomas. How to Mix Drinks, or the Bon-Vivant's Companion, Containing Clear and Reliable Directions for Mixing All the Beverages Used in the United States…
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