Charles VI urges the French to resist England in 1415.
Item 8 is the 15th century manuscript, a document dated June 29, 1415, from French King Charles VI urging the citizens of Reims in northern France to defend the homeland from the threat of English attack. This was during the Hundred Years' War, a series of battles and lulls between the two as the English sought to control their neighbor to the South. At the time this document was written, the war was at the end of one of its quiet periods as Henry V of England was indeed planning an attack. Charles encouraged the citizens of northern France to resist “our ancient enemy” using all of their power. Later that year, the English would descend on France, and using a force of skilled archers overwhelm a much larger number of French fighters at the Battle of Agincourt. Henry was able to lead his troops to victory, while Charles, suffering from both physical and mental ailments, had to rely on others. England would gain control over much of France during the next decade and a half, but then the tide would turn, first through the inspiration of Joan of Arc. By the end of the Hundred Years' War in 1453, the English would be pushed out of all but a small part of France. Nevertheless, the end of this war would not stop the constant flaring up of new wars between these “ancient enemies” for almost another 500 years. $18,600.
Item 5 is an archive of material from the earliest days of the telephone. It mostly deals with the second city telephone service installed, in Washington, D.C. The material dates from 1877-1882. Alexander Graham Bell received his patent for the telephone in 1876, and the Bell Telephone Company was formed the following year. Its first system was developed in Boston, closely followed by Washington. The archive belonged to George C. Maynard, a company agent. It consists of service reports, leases, estimates, installation diagrams, and business reports. There is pricing for various wires, conductors, labor, and installation of telephones, including rental of the phones. Of particular note is a series of reports relating to Alexander Bell's personal telephone installation. This includes a diagram of his personal telephone line to Georgetown. Bell set up residence in Washington in the 1880s to defend his company against a flood of patent suits from others claiming to have precedence in inventing the telephone (Bell successfully defended them all). $15,000.
Dominic Winter, Oct. 8: McCartney (Paul, b. 1942). ‘Standing Stone story, 1994’, signed reproduction. £300-500.
Dominic Winter, Oct. 8: Woolf (Virginia). Autograph Letter Signed, 21 April [1938]. £800-1,200.
Dominic Winter, Oct. 8: Walton (William). Part-autograph manuscript full score for Belshazzar’s Feast, [1930-31]. £70,000-100,000.
University Archives Rare Autographs, Manuscripts & Books October 8, 2025
University Archives Rare Autographs, Manuscripts & Books October 8, 2025
University Archives, Oct. 8: Wilson Declares War on Germany! 1917 Original Government Printed Joint Resolution Signed by the President, VP & House Speaker
University Archives, Oct. 8: Thomas Jefferson Certifies 3 Acts with 3 Sigs, Securing the Coasts with Lighthouses, Injured Battle Monmouth Soldier, Hugh Mercer - Fantastic!
University Archives, Oct. 8: George Washington 1781 LS Re: PA Line Mutiny Aftermath: "the continuance of this unhappy affair"
University Archives Rare Autographs, Manuscripts & Books October 8, 2025
University Archives, Oct. 8: Mary, Queen of Scots Signed Letter, 1565
University Archives, Oct. 8: Best Gandhi ALS “Don’t worry about my fast, God will fill that... Don't lose the hope”
University Archives, Oct. 8: Albert Einstein Signed Booklet Exploring Relativity! "On the Special and General Theory of Relativity" Issued Shortly Before Nobel Prize Win
University Archives Rare Autographs, Manuscripts & Books October 8, 2025
University Archives, Oct. 8: Benjamin Franklin Signed 1787 Land Grant as President of the Supreme Executive Council of Pennsylvania
University Archives, Oct. 8: Treaty of Amity & Commerce: Incredible Archive, 1778-1783, Nearly 200 Pages!
University Archives, Oct. 8: Rare Herman Melville ALS Dating From 1867, His "Annus Horribilis" According to One Biographer
University Archives Rare Autographs, Manuscripts & Books October 8, 2025
University Archives, Oct. 8: Stonewall Jackson ALS to Fellow John Brown Execution Witness, Re: Hypnosis
University Archives, Oct. 8: A. Lincoln 1864 Appointment of William H. Parkhurst to Commissary of Subsistence of Volunteers
University Archives, Oct. 8: Apollo 11 Crew Signed Type 3 Insurance Cover, Armstrong, Aldrin & Collins
Rare Map, Book, and Autograph Fair 17 and 18 Oct
Rare Map, Book, and Autograph Fair 17 and 18 Oct
Rare Map, Book, and Autograph Fair 17 and 18 Oct
Rare Map, Book, and Autograph Fair 17 and 18 Oct
Sotheby’s By a Lady 1-15 October 2025
Sotheby’s By a Lady 1-15 October 2025
Sotheby’s, Oct. 1-15: Queen Elizabeth I. A queen’s defense of the realm, and the birth of the British Empire. $500,000 to $700,000.
Sotheby’s, Oct. 1-15: Vanessa Bell — [Virginia Woolf]. An exceptional encapsulation of the Bloomsbury Group. A striking tile created by Vanesa Bell for her sister, Virginia Woolf, ca. Christmas 1926. $25,000 to $35,000.
Sotheby’s, Oct. 1-15: Austen, Jane. A long and intimate autograph letter signed ("JA"), to Cassandra Austen. $300,000 to $400,000.
Sotheby’s, Oct. 1-15: Austen, Jane. “Lines on Maria Beckford,” autograph manuscript signed ("Jane Austen"). $100,000 to $150,000.
Sotheby’s, Oct. 1-15: [Austen, Jane]. Emma, the extraordinary Edgeworth-Butler copy. $250,000 to $350,000.