Rare Book Monthly

Articles - February - 2009 Issue

Wikis Add the AED and Prepare for Stage II

Zamorano 80:  first cut

Zamorano 80: first cut


By Bruce McKinney

This is an Update on Wiki Bibliographies, the future of buying and selling works-on-paper. The goal of this project is to organize available material [books, pamphlets, broadsides, ephemera, maps, paintings and other works of art] into collecting contexts that help both buyers and sellers understand relevance, rarity and price. The heart of the Wiki is a living bibliography that over time becomes ever more extensive, always incorporating new material as its relevance is confirmed. This is the 5th month in the project and this month Wiki Bibliographies include a variety of new features: free preliminary and full subscription searches in the AED as well as a link for background articles on each subject. Each month the Wikis continue to evolve.

Today most old, collectible and rare books are sold for less than they are worth because their only context is typically within listing sites to other listed copies. Most sellers simply hope buyers will know why to buy because sellers themselves are often unsure what the potential purchaser's motivation will be. Such listings are strong on bibliographic detail and short on descriptive narrative, their listing prices high and the buyer unconvinced. Those items that do sell tend to be well-described or priced below their actual value. This has always been so. Great dealers and great auction houses spin great tales and receive well-earned premiums. However, few people have the intellectual gifts and patience to do this. For them Wikis, by providing extensive bibliographic and subject context, add the element that most listings lack and that makes material attractive to a larger audience: relevance. Wikis answer the question "why should I buy this?" A great storyteller is always going to have an edge but for the vast majority of items the Wikis will get both buyer and seller onto the same page. From there it is simply a matter of condition and price. Of course, if there are more copies than buyers prices will fall and, if there are more buyers than copies, prices will rise. These days collectors, like everyone else, are off in a thousand directions. Point them in one by providing a single place to monitor most of the activity in a collecting area and, because it saves so much time, the market in this collecting niche will be strong - both when they are buying and someday selling.

One aspect of the Wikis not yet fully appreciated is that they are neutral to both form and source. Think about that for a moment. It does not matter where the material comes from. Put a fair price on a properly described item, and if the Wiki has a following, such material will find a buyer. Because there are more than 160 million books on line and the material organized ALPHABETICALLY rather than by collectible subject, it is almost impossible to efficiently locate material in a way that compares examples of one item with examples of another. Examples of the same book may be compared but general comparisons to all available material within a specific collecting area are impossible. Wikis change this. The relative worth, rarity and importance of material can be meaningfully compared; the frequency of appearance [on the market] calculated; and more items considered; perhaps ten, not just one or two. I therefore say without hesitation that, while the traditional listing sites will continue as giant wholesalers Wikis or some version of the concept will soon redefine the way collectible material is bought and sold. Wikis increase the value of material while valuing the collector's their time and ambitions.

Rare Book Monthly

  • Heritage Auctions
    Rare Books Signature Auction
    December 15, 2025
    Heritage, Dec. 15: John Donne. Poems, By J. D. With Elegies on the Author's Death. London: M[iles]. F[lesher]. for John Marriot, 1633.
    Heritage, Dec. 15: Edgar Rice Burroughs. Tarzan of the Apes.
    Heritage, Dec. 15: F. Scott Fitzgerald. Tender is the Night. A Romance.
    Heritage, Dec. 15: Bram Stoker. Dracula. Westminster: Archibald Constable & Co., 1897.
    Heritage, Dec. 15: Jerry Thomas. How to Mix Drinks, or the Bon-Vivant's Companion, Containing Clear and Reliable Directions for Mixing All the Beverages Used in the United States…
  • Rare Book Hub is now mobile-friendly!
  • Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Letter Signed ("Martinus Luther") to His Friend the Theologian Gerhard Wiskamp ("Gerardo Xantho Lampadario"). $100,000 - $150,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: An Exceptionally Fine Copy of Austenís Emma: A Novel in Three Volumes. $40,000 - $60,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Presentation Copy of Ernest Hemmingwayís A Farewell to Arms for Edward Titus of the Black Mankin Press. $30,000 - $50,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Manuscript Signed Integrally for "The Songs of Pooh," by Alan Alexander. $30,000 - $50,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Manuscript of "Three Fragments from Gˆtterd‰mmerung" by Richard Wagner. $30,000 - $50,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Original Preliminary Artwork, for the First Edition of Snow Crash. $20,000 - $30,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Letter Signed ("T.R. Malthus") to Economist Nassau Senior on Wealth, Labor and Adam Smith. $20,000 - $30,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: History of the Peloponnesian War by Thucydides Finely Bound by Michael Wilcox. $20,000 - $30,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: First Edition of Lewis and Clark: Travels to the Source of the Missouri River and Across the American Continent to the Pacific Ocean. $8,000 - $12,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Original Artwork for the First Edition of Neal Stephenson's Groundbreaking Novel Snow Crash. $100,000 - $150,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: A Complete Set Signed Deluxe Editions of King's The Dark Tower Series by Stephen King. $8,000 - $12,000.
    Bonhams, Dec. 8-18: Autograph Letter Signed ("John Adams") to James Le Ray de Chaumont During the Crucial Years of the Revolutionary War. $8,000 - $12,000.
  • Sotheby’s
    Book Week
    December 9-17, 2025
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 11: Darwin and Wallace. On the Tendency of Species to form Varieties..., [in:] Journal of the Proceedings of the Linnean Society, Vol. III, No. 9., 1858, Darwin announces the theory of natural selection. £100,000 to £150,000.
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 11: J.K. Rowling. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, 1997, first edition, hardback issue, inscribed by the author pre-publication. £100,000 to £150,000.
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 11: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Autograph sketchleaf including a probable draft for the E flat Piano Quartet, K.493, 1786. £150,000 to £200,000.
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 12: Hooke, Robert. Micrographia: or some Physiological Descriptions of Minute Bodies made by Magnifying Glasses. London: James Allestry for the Royal Society, 1667. $12,000 to $15,000.
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 12: Chappuzeau, Samuel. The history of jewels, first edition in English. London: T.N. for Hobart Kemp, 1671. $12,000 to $18,000.
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 12: Sowerby, James. Exotic Mineralogy, containing his most realistic mineral depictions, London: Benjamin Meredith, 1811, Arding and Merrett, 1817. $5,000 to $7,000.

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