Rare Book Monthly

Articles - May - 2025 Issue

A Piece of Forgotten History

Toll roads, the vital early stage

Toll roads, the vital early stage

Recently I found an appealing manuscript document at Holabird Auctions, in Reno, Nevada. Of course I found them online using MatchMaker.

 

It is an agreement between three lawyers of Ulster County between the Governor of the State of New York, appointing them to inspect the turnpike roads in the County of Ulster. It’s dated this fourth day of July, 1809. It’s signed by Daniel D. Tompkins, possibly on behalf of the governor by his Private Secretary, John C. Spencer.

 

This matters to me for several reasons. I’m a collector of Ulster County material. As well, the De Witt family’s history intertwined with mine as my family owned 5 newspapers in the county for over 60 years and Virgil De Witt, was our family doctor.

 

As well, early in the nineteenth century the development of toll roads in Ulster County was the vital and necessary step to connect where had long been a patchwork of farms that had been local kingdoms with few outlets to sell their produce.

 

In the 1950’s when I was growing up there you knew by chapter and verse the histories of the old stone houses, the crimes and battles and its important events that occurred. We grew up knowing your stories would become part of theirs because local history kept and celebrated.

 

This document resonates at many levels. At $185.00 it was a very nice addition to the 40,000+/- books, maps, manuscripts and ephemera that relate to my identity.

 

That the Internet would make it so easy to find such a resonant example 2,000 miles away buried in a single sale when 10 or so other collectible paper auctions were occurring every day worldwide, is simply stunning.

 

I’m grateful to have lived to see this day.

 

Here is the document in its full text.

 

 

 

By his Excellency the Governor of the State of New-York, etc. etc.

 

To Tjerick De Witt, Peter Outwater and Stephen Rea of the county of Ulster, Esquires

 

Greeting:

 

It being represented to me that you are not interested in any Turnpike Road, I do, by virtue of the authority vested in me by the law in that case provided, by these presents, appoint you, the said Tjerick De Witt, Peter Outwater and Stephen Rea --

 

Commissioners for Inspecting every Turnpike Road in the County of Ulster --- “where there is not contained “in the law incorporating the Company for the purpose of “making such Road, a provision for inspecting the same from “time to time.”

 

In testimony whereof, I have caused the Privy Seal of said State to be hereunto affixed, at the City of Albany, this fourth Day of July in the Year of our Lord, One Thousand Eight Hundred and nine and in the Thirty fourth Year of American Independence.

 

(Signed)

 

Daniel D. Tompkins

 

By his Excellency the Governor,

 

John C. Spencer Priv Sec’y

Rare Book Monthly

  • Gros & Delettrez
    Livres & Manuscrits Arméniens
    Jeudi 12 juin 2025
    Paris, Francis
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: BIBLE, Venise 1733, reliure arménienne
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: CHARAKNOTS, manuscrit XVIIe-XVIIIe siècle
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: CHARAKNOTS, manuscrit daté 1606, reliure arménienne
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: CHARAKNOTS, manuscrit début XVIIIe siècle, reliure arménienne
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: CHARAKNOTS, Amsterdam 1664
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: CHARAKNOTS, Amsterdam 1702, reliure arménienne
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: DICTIONNAIRE arménien, manuscrit XVIIe-XVIIIe siècle.
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: EVANGILE, manuscrit 1735-1737, reliure arménienne
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: LIVRE DE PRIERES, Grégoire de Narek, manuscrit
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: GEOGRAPHIE, Ghoukas INDJIDJIAN, Venise 1802-1806
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: MANUSCRIT THEOLOGIQUE, XVIe-XVIIe siècle
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: MASHTOTS, manuscrit XVIIIe-XIXe siècle, reliure arménienne
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: LETTRE ENCYCLIQUE, manuscrit XIXe siècle
    Gros & Delettrez, June 12: NOUVEAU TESTAMENT, Amsterdam 1668, reliure arménienne
  • Rose City Book & Paper Fair
    June 14-15, 2025
    1000 NE Multnomah, Portland
    ROSECITYBOOKFAIR.COM
  • Swann, June 12: Lot 3:
    Thomas McKenney and James Hall, History of the Indian Tribes of North America, 1848-1854. Estimate $3,000 to $4,000.
    Swann, June 12: Lot 8:
    Invoice to the Town of Boston for advertising pre-revolutionary content in the Boston Post Boy, manuscript document, Boston, July 1768. Estimate $5,000 to $7,500.
    Swann, June 12: Lot 13:
    Clairac and Nicola, L'Ingenieur de Campagne; or, Field
    Swann, June 12: Lot 81:
    Journals of Major Robert Rogers . . . of the Several Excursions he Made . . . upon the Continent of North America, London, 1765. Estimate $4,000 to $6,000.
    Swann, June 12: Lot 99:
    Photograph albums and papers from the family of W.G. Fargo, photo albums containing 442 photographs, 1865-88. Estimate $3,000 to $4,000.
    Swann, June 12: Lot 112:
    Isaac Leeser, Discourses on the Jewish Religion, 10 volumes, Philadelphia: Sherman & Co., 1866-1868. Estimate $6,000 to $9,000.
    Swann, June 12: Lot 176:
    Frederick Douglass, Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave, Boston, 1845. Estimate $4,000 to $6,000.
    Swann, June 12: Lot 190:
    Thomas Hariot, Admiranda narratio fida tamen, de commodis et incolarum ritibus Virginiae, 1590. Estimate $25,000 to $35,000.
    Swann, June 12: Lot 200:
    Correspondence of a regimental cavalry commander in Wyoming and Utah, July 1865 to February 1866. Estimate $4,000 to $6,000.
    Swann, June 12: Lot 226:
    Maturino Gilberti, Vocabulario en lengua de Mechuacan / Aqui comienca el vocabulario en la lengua Castellana y Mechuacana, 1559. Estimate $8,000 to $12,000.
  • Sotheby's
    Bibliothèque Jacques Dauchez - Autour de Dubuffet
    5-19 June
    Sotheby’s, June 5-19: Bissière, Roger. Cantique à notre frère soleil de saint François. 1954. 1,000 - 1,500 EUR
    Sotheby’s, June 5-19: Céline, Louis-Ferdinand. La vie & l’œuvre de Philippe Ignace Semmelweis. 1924. Rare édition originale, avec envoi. Joint : La Quinine en thérapeutique, 1925. 4,000 - 6,000 EUR
    Sotheby’s, June 5-19: Céline, Louis-Ferdinand. Mort à crédit. 1936. Édition originale. Bel exemplaire sur Hollande. 2,500 - 3,500 EUR
    Sotheby's
    Bibliothèque Jacques Dauchez - Autour de Dubuffet
    5-19 June
    Sotheby’s, June 5-19: Chillida, Eduardo ─ Emil Cioran. Face aux instants. 1985. Un des 100 exemplaires sur Arches. Eau-forte signée. 600 - 800 EUR
    Sotheby’s, June 5-19: Dubuffet, Jean. Ler dla canpane. L’Art Brut, 1948. Édition originale. 3,000 - 5,000 EUR
    Sotheby’s, June 5-19: Dubuffet, Jean. L'Herne Jean Dubuffet. 1973. Un des 100 exemplaires du tirage de luxe avec une sérigraphie originale en couleurs. 1,000 - 1,500 EUR

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