• Fonsie Mealy’s, Dec. 11-12: A Rare Complete Run of the Cuala Press Broadsides. €5,500 to €7,000.
    Fonsie Mealy’s, Dec. 11-12: Rare First Edition of a Classic Work. [Stafford (Thos.)] Pacata Hibernia, Ireland Appeased and Reduced…, 1633. €1,500 to €2,000.
    Fonsie Mealy’s, Dec. 11-12: Yeats (W.B.) The Poems of W.B. Yeats, 2 vols. Lond. (MacMillan & Co.) 1949. Signed by author, limited edition. €1,250 to €1,750.
    Fonsie Mealy’s, Dec. 11-12: Fishing: Literal Translation into English of the Earliest Known Book on Fowling and Fishing, Written originally in Flemish and Printed at Antwerp in 1492. London (Chiswick Press) 1872. €1,500 to €2,000.
    Fonsie Mealy’s, Dec. 11-12: Fishing: Blacker's - Art of Fly Making, etc., Comprising Angling & Dying of Colours..., Rewritten & Revised. Lond. 1855. €250 to €350.
    Fonsie Mealy’s, Dec. 11-12: Joyce (James). Finnegans Wake,, London (Faber & Faber Ltd.) 1939, Lim. Edn. No. 269 (425) copies, Signed by the Author (in green pen). €3,000 to €4,000.
    Fonsie Mealy’s, Dec. 11-12: Synge (J.M.) & Yeats (Jack B.) illus. The Aran Islands,, D. (Maunsel & Co. Ltd.) 1907, Signed Limited Edn. €4,000 to €5,000.
    Fonsie Mealy’s, Dec. 11-12: Meyer (Dr. A.B.) Unser Auer -, Rackel-Und Birkwild und Seine Abarten, Wien (Verlag Von Adolph W. Kunast) 1887. €2,500 to €3,500.
    Fonsie Mealy’s, Dec. 11-12: Carve (Thomas). Itinerarium R.D. Thomas Carve Tripperariensis, Sacellani Maioris in Fortisima iuxta…,, Moguntia (Mainz) impriemebat Nicolaus Heyll, 1639. €1,500 to €2,000.
    Fonsie Mealy’s, Dec. 11-12: Grose (Francis). The Antiquities of Ireland, 2 vols. folio London (for S. Hooper) 1791. First Edition. €3,000 to €5,000.
    Fonsie Mealy’s, Dec. 11-12: Heaney (Seamus) & Le Brocquy (Louis) artist. Ugolino, D. (Dolmen Press) 1979, Signed Limited Edition No. 87 (125) Copies. €3,500 to €4,500.
    Fonsie Mealy’s, Dec. 11-12: Heaney (Seamus). Eleven Poems, Belfast (Festival publications - Queens University) [1965], First Edn., (First Issue) Signed. €2,500 to €3,500.
  • Bonhams, Dec. 17: Kelmscott Chaucer: The Finest Book Since the Gutenberg Bible. $60,000 - $90,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 17: Inscribed by William Morris to Edward Burne-Jones. Poems Chosen out of the Works of Samuel Taylor Coleridge. $10,000 - $15,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 17: Morris's Original Manuscript Title-Page Design for Rosetti. Ballads and Narrative Poems. $8,000 - $12,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 17: Printed on Vellum: The Founding of the Kelmscott Press. $30,000 - $50,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 17: Inscribed by William Morris to Edward Burne-Jones. Voragine, Jacobus De. The Golden Legend. $10,000 - $15,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 17: Inscribed by William Morris to Edward Burne-Jones. Lull, Ramon. The Order of Chivalry. $10,000 - $15,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 17: Inscribed by William Morris to Swinburne. Morris, William, translator. Tale of King Florus and the Fair Jehane. $4,000 - $6,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 17: Printed on Vellum: One of Only 15 Copies. Morris, William, translator. Of the Friendship of Amis and Amile. $15,000 - $25,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 17: Inscribed by William Morris to Rudyard Kipling. The Book of Wisdom and Lies. $10,000 - $15,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 17: William Morris Association Copy in Fine Binding. Morris, William. Child Christopher and Goldilind at the Fair. $8,000 - $12,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 17: Morris, William. 1834-1896. The Earthly Paradise. $6,000 - $9,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 17: Nuremberg Chronicle. Schedel, Hartmann. 1440-1514. $30,000 - $50,000
  • Dominic Winter Auctioneers
    Printed Books, Maps & Ephemera
    Printing Woodblocks by Thomas & John Bewick
    12 December 2024
    Dominic Winter, Dec. 12: Gell (William). The Topography of Troy, and its Vicinity, 1804. £2,000 to £3,000.
    Dominic Winter, Dec. 12: Low (David). The Breeds of the Domestic Animals of the British Islands, 1842. £1,500 to £2,000.
    Dominic Winter, Dec. 12: North America. Moll (Herman)..., This Map of North America..., circa 1725. £1,000 to £1,500.
    Dominic Winter Auctioneers
    Printed Books, Maps & Ephemera
    Printing Woodblocks by Thomas & John Bewick
    12 December 2024
    Dominic Winter, Dec. 12: Bible [English]. [The Holie Bible conteynyng the Olde Testament and the Newe, 1568]. £3,000 to £5,000.
    Dominic Winter, Dec. 12: Chaucer (Geoffrey). The Workes of Our Ancient and Learned English Poet, newly Printed, 1602. £1,500 to £2,000. £1,500 to £2,000.
    Dominic Winter, Dec. 12: Cuffee (Paul). Memoir of Captain Paul Cuffee, A Man of Color, Liverpool, 1811. £300 to £500.
    Dominic Winter Auctioneers
    Modern First Editions & Illustrated Books, Playing Cards, Toys & Games
    13 December 2024
    Dominic Winter, Dec. 13: Milne (A. A.) The House at Pooh Corner, signed limited edition, 1928. £3,000 to £5,000.
    Dominic Winter, Dec. 13: Huxley (Aldous). Brave New World, limited signed edition, 1932. £2,000 to £3,000.
    Dominic Winter, Dec. 13: Orwell (George). Animal Farm, 1st edition, 1945. £2,000 to £3,000.
    Dominic Winter Auctioneers
    Modern First Editions & Illustrated Books, Playing Cards, Toys & Games
    13 December 2024
    Dominic Winter, Dec. 13: Rowling (J. K.). Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, 1st edition, 1st impression, 1997. £30,000 to £50,000.
    Dominic Winter, Dec. 13: Tolkien (J. R. R.) The Lord of the Rings, 3 volumes, 1st edition, 1954-55. £2,000 to £3,000.
    Dominic Winter, Dec. 13: Wells (H. G.) The War of the Worlds, 1st edition, 1st issue, 1898. £1,000 to £1,500.
  • Sotheby's
    Fine Books, Manuscripts & More
    Discover Upcoming Auctions
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 9: Coronelli, Vincenzo Maria. "Epitome Cosmografica." With the 6 circular celestial and terrestrial charts. 7,000 – 10,000 USD
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 9: Hurley, Frank. Collection of 69 photographs taken during Ernest Shackleton's Endurance Expedition. 80,000 – 120,000 USD
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 10: Sendak, Maurice. Original artwork for the inaugural "New York is Book Country" poster, 1979. 300,000 – 600,00 USD
    Sotheby’s, Dec. 10: [Brontë, Emily, and Ann Brontë] — Ellis Bell and Acton Bell. An outstanding survival of the sisters' debut novels Estimate. 90,000 - 130,000 USD

Rare Book Monthly

Articles - November - 2024 Issue

Duels, or the French art of killing one another

 

Found a copy of Le Vrai et ancien usage des duels... /Of The True and Ancient Use of Duels (Paris, 1617) that looks like it’s been through a few fights itself during the last 400 years. It wears the scars of time, indeed—but unlike the many young French men it tells about, it survived.

 

Bad and Murdered

Books about duels are sought-after. According to the Rarebook Hub Transaction History, this one, first and only edition, wasn’t offered for sale more than six times since 1963. In 2023, a copy with a nice provenance was sold for $1,000 in the Netherlands. The author, Vital d’Audiguier—not to be mistaken with his nephew Pierre—, made a name for himself by giving a good translation of Cervantes. In his Dictionnaire historique (Liège, 1790), L’Abbé Feller writes: “Audiguier. A bad poet, and a bad writer, murdered around the year 1630.” The poet Guillaume Cottelet (1598—1659) relates the circumstances of his death: “He was miserably assassinated in the house, and in the presence of some présidente, whose name I shall not disclose (...). He was driven into a game of ‘piquet’, and his opponent cheated so openly that d’Auguier had to say: you’re miscounting—the culprit denied, and at this precise moment, some satellites came from behind a tapestry and swarmed him. He used a stool to defend himself, but was soon outnumbered.Fair Verona, where civil blood makes civil hands unclean.

 

 

... but hated and avoided

According to our modern standards, duellists were totally out of their minds. For the sake of honour, they’d “run to the field (...), clad in a simple shirt, driven but by fury and passion.” Defensive weapons were despised, and death was almost certain. Witnesses were required, who, at first, couldn’t intervene, “cough or spit”; but they ended up joining the fight, often dying over another man’s quarrel. There might be some bravery in our duels,” d’Audiguier says, “but you’ll find in them more fury than bravery, more passion and brutality than reason, and more fortune than judgement.” Europe at large was concerned, but the French distinguished themselves to such an extent that “foreigners say it’s pointless to kill a French, as the French will heartedly kill each other.” Duels were officially banned in France since La Chataigneraie’s death in 1547 (www.rarebookhub.com/articles/1715). Without a higher authority to direct, and sometimes prevent them, duels quickly got out of hand. Religion itself was powerless although “the Church considers those who died in that way as murderers of their selves”—meaning no religious burial. It was indeed suicidal to fight a duel. So, hypocrite reader, before you start reading, remember that d’Audiguier doesn’t write about duels “so they’ll be imitated, or praised; but hated, and avoided.”

 

 

List of fools

The second part of d’Audiguier’s book is the most exciting. He relates a few duels that took place in ‘modern times’, piling the dead page after page.

Meet Riberac and Maugiron, who attend a duel opposing their respective friends. They’re not supposed to partake, but Maugiron “never came here to ‘enfiler des perles’ (waste time)” and the two decide to fight. Riberac suddenly runs to his enemy, “who received him with the same rage, and piercing each other at the same time, they both fell dead on the spot.” Next!

Meet Carency and Biron. One day, they meet “in a small corridor, and they started to shove each other.” The next thing, they’re on the field. “Carency hit so strong that his blade slided on Biron’s dagger, pierced his hand, then his forearm until it reached his elbow. Notwithstanding, Carency was killed in this fight, as well as two of his assistants.” Next!

Meet Clovis, the best soldier around. Orcellet is another soldier, and he wants to test Clovis’ reputation, so they resolved to fight. A few minutes later, they’re both so badly injured, that they decide to put an end to the duel. A few years later, Clovis wants his revenge and here they go again. This time, they face each other at close range, with a pistol in their hands. “Are you ready?” Orcellet asks, “and then fired his pistol at Clovis’ head”. He misses and “only curled Clovis’ hair.” Clovis then aims at his turn, but “God didn’t allow it to happen, as Clovis’ pistol misfired.” Both men are then forced to forget their quarrel—so, sometimes, they’d survive.

 

The book stops here, but duels went on. D’Audiguier urges the King to restore duels. “Sire,” he writes, “you can’t kill the sick who’ll never recover. It’s better to have a sick body than a dead man. If His Majesty restores the duels, we’ll have less of them in ten years than executions of people who’ve broken your edicts against duels.” France wasn’t ready, though. It took almost two more centuries for duels to go out of fashion. In 1783, Mercier writes in his Tableau de Paris: “The many edicts of Louis XIV, could never prevent a multitude of young men to cut each other’s throats on the field. But the words of the Philosophers, calling for reason and humanity, obtained it from those fierce men. We no longer fight when our sword touches another man’s in a corridor, or when someone steps on our shoe... Men are no longer those fierce beasts willing to kill each other for a yes or a no.” A small step for mankind, but a giant step for the French...

 

Thibault Ehrengardt

 

 

- Le Vrai et Ancien Usage des Duels... (Paris, chez Pierre Brillaine—1617).

1 in-8° volume: 14pp, 11pp, 4pp, 582pp, 7pp.

Rare Book Monthly

  • Bonhams, Dec. 18: A Very Fine Composite Atlas Magnificently Illuminated and Heightened with Gold in a Fine Contemporary Hand Throughout. $300,000 - $500,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 18: Saint-Exupéry's Revised Ending for Wind, Sand and Stars. $40,000 - $60,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 18: Edith Wharton's Gold Medal from the National Institute of Arts and Letters, 1924. $20,000 - $30,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 18: Salinger on the Glass Family and on Detachment. $10,000 - $15,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 18: Fanny Burney's Groundbreaking First Novel. Evelina, Or a Young Lady's Entrance into the World. $10,000 - $15,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 18: Kafka's Earliest Extant Piece of Writing. Autograph Note Signed ("Franz Kafka"). $10,000 - $15,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 18: Wagner Signed "Ride of the Valkries." $6,000 - $9,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 18: Dickens on the Death of Little Nell. $5,000 - $8,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 18: Sylvia Plath's Copy of Joy of Cooking. $4,000 - $6,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 18: Walt Whitman and Friends: Whitman to James Russell Lowell. $8,000 - $12,000
    Bonhams, Dec. 18: Walt Whitman and Friends: The Genesis of his Lincoln Lectures. $6,000 - $9,000
  • High Bids Win
    Bookbinding & Letterpress & Antiques Auction
    Dec. 4 – 19, 2024
    High Bids Win, Dec. 4 – 19:
    Lot 67. Book Press
    High Bids Win, Dec. 4 – 19:
    Lot 68. J. W. Daughaday Printing Press
    High Bids Win, Dec. 4 – 19:
    Lot 69. C. & P. Pilot Press
    High Bids Win
    Bookbinding & Letterpress & Antiques Auction
    Dec. 4 – 19, 2024
    High Bids Win, Dec. 4 – 19:
    Lot 73. Vandercook Cylinder Proof Press
    High Bids Win, Dec. 4 – 19:
    Lot 76. Showcard Proof Press
    High Bids Win, Dec. 4 – 19:
    Lot 80. C. & P. Printing Press
    High Bids Win
    Bookbinding & Letterpress & Antiques Auction
    Dec. 4 – 19, 2024
    High Bids Win, Dec. 4 – 19:
    Lot 81. C. & P. Printing Press
    High Bids Win, Dec. 4 – 19:
    Lot 82. Kelsey Star Printing Press
    High Bids Win, Dec. 4 – 19:
    Lot 83. Pilot Press
    High Bids Win
    Bookbinding & Letterpress & Antiques Auction
    Dec. 4 – 19, 2024
    High Bids Win, Dec. 4 – 19:
    Lot 212. Kelsey Letterpress
    High Bids Win, Dec. 4 – 19:
    Wood & Metal Type. Many fonts and faces.
    High Bids Win, Dec. 4 – 19:
    Print Shop Miscellany including type, tools, and equipment.

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